Manuscript Type

The Journal Economics Science and Administration (ESA) accepts high-quality, authentic, and previously unpublished manuscripts that contribute significantly to the fields of economics, business, and administration. The journal currently accepts two primary types of manuscripts:

1. Original Research Articles

These are comprehensive reports of original empirical research using quantitative, qualitative, experimental, or mixed-methods approaches. The manuscript must offer novel insights, rigorous methodology, and robust data analysis that advance economic theory, business practice, or public policy.

  • Structure: Must follow the standard IMRaD format: Introduction, Method, Results and Discussion, and Conclusion.

  • Word Count: Between 7,000 to 9,000 words (approximately 10-15 pages, 1.5 spacing on A4 paper), including the abstract, tables, figures, and references.

  • Abstract: Maximum 200 words, written in English, followed by 3-5 keywords.

2. Review Articles

Review articles provide a critical and comprehensive synthesis of existing literature on a specific economic or administrative topic within the journal's scope. The journal highly prefers Systematic Literature Reviews (SLR), meta-analyses, and bibliometric analyses that highlight gaps in current research, establish new theoretical frameworks, or propose future research directions in global or local economic landscapes. Narrative or general literature reviews without a rigorous methodology are rarely accepted.

  • Structure: Introduction, Methodology (search strategy and selection criteria), Results and Discussion, and Conclusion.

  • Word Count: Between 7,000 to 9,000 words (approximately 10-15 pages, 1.5 spacing on A4 paper), including the abstract, tables, figures, and references.

  • Abstract: Maximum 200 words, written in English, followed by 3-5 keywords.

General Language Requirements

All manuscript types can be written in either standard Indonesian or formal English. Authors writing in Indonesian must ensure their English abstract is professionally translated and grammatically accurate. Authors are highly encouraged to ensure their manuscripts are professionally proofread prior to submission to maintain clarity and academic rigor.